Risk Factors and Interpretation of Inconclusive Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Solid Pancreatic Lesions

Background: The inconclusive cytological findings of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) remain a major clinical challenge and often lead to treatment delays. Methods: Patients who had undergone EUS-FNA sampling for solid pancreas lesions between 2014 and 2021 were retrospe...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Bor Renáta
Vasas Béla
Fábián Anna
Szűcs Mónika
Bősze Zsófia
Bálint Anita
Rutka Mariann
Farkas Klaudia
Tóth Tibor
Resál Tamás
Bacsur Péter
Molnár Tamás
Szepes Zoltán
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:DIAGNOSTICS 13 No. 17
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/diagnostics13172841

mtmt:34129891
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/28219
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024 7 |a 10.3390/diagnostics13172841  |2 doi 
024 7 |a 34129891  |2 mtmt 
040 |a SZTE Publicatio Repozitórium  |b hun 
041 |a Angol 
100 1 |a Bor Renáta 
245 1 0 |a Risk Factors and Interpretation of Inconclusive Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology in the Diagnosis of Solid Pancreatic Lesions  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Bor Renáta 
260 |c 2023 
300 |a 16 
490 0 |a DIAGNOSTICS  |v 13 No. 17 
520 3 |a Background: The inconclusive cytological findings of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) remain a major clinical challenge and often lead to treatment delays. Methods: Patients who had undergone EUS-FNA sampling for solid pancreas lesions between 2014 and 2021 were retrospectively enrolled. The “atypical” and “non-diagnostic” categories of the Papanicolaou Society of Cytopathology System were considered inconclusive and the “negative for malignancy” category of malignancy was suspected clinically. We determined the frequency and predictors of inconclusive cytological finding. Results: A total of 473 first EUS-FNA samples were included, of which 108 cases (22.83%) were inconclusive. Significant increases in the odds of inconclusive cytological findings were observed for lesions with a benign final diagnosis (OR 11.20; 95% CI 6.56–19.54, p < 0.001) as well as with the use of 25 G FNA needles (OR 2.12; 95% CI 1.09–4.01, p = 0.023) compared to 22 G needles. Furthermore, the use of a single EUS-FNA technique compared to the combined use of slow-pull and standard suction techniques (OR 1.70; 95% CI 1.06–2.70, p = 0.027) and less than three punctures per procedure led to an elevation in the risk of inconclusive cytology (OR 2.49; 95% CI 1.49–4.14, p < 0.001). Risk reduction in inconclusive cytology findings was observed in lesions between 2–4 cm (OR 0.40; 95% CI 0.23–0.68, p = 0.001) and >4 cm (OR 0.16; 95% CI 0.08–0.31, p < 0.001) compared to lesions ≤2 cm. Conclusions: The more than two punctures per EUS-FNA sampling with larger-diameter needle (19 G or 22 G) using the slow-pull and standard suction techniques in combination may decrease the probability of inconclusive cytological findings. 
650 4 |a Gasztroenterológia és hepatológia 
650 4 |a Onkológia 
700 0 1 |a Vasas Béla  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fábián Anna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szűcs Mónika  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bősze Zsófia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bálint Anita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Rutka Mariann  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farkas Klaudia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Tóth Tibor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Resál Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bacsur Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Molnár Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szepes Zoltán  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/28219/1/diagnostics-13-02841-v2.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés