The first independent study on the complex trial protocol version of the P300-based concealed information test Corroboration of previous findings and highlights on vulnerabilities /

Abstract More than a dozen studies of the Complex Trial Protocol (CTP) version of the P300-based Concealed Information Test have been published since its introduction (Rosenfeld et al., 2008), and it has been fairly consistently proven to provide high accuracy and strong resistance to countermeasure...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Lukács Gáspár
Weiss Béla
Dalos Vera Daniella
Kilencz Tünde
Tudja Szabina
Csifcsák Gábor
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2016
Sorozat:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY 110
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.10.010

mtmt:3129951
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/24145
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:Abstract More than a dozen studies of the Complex Trial Protocol (CTP) version of the P300-based Concealed Information Test have been published since its introduction (Rosenfeld et al., 2008), and it has been fairly consistently proven to provide high accuracy and strong resistance to countermeasures (Rosenfeld et al., 2013). However, no independent authors have verified these findings until now. In the present, first independent study, we corroborate the accuracy and countermeasure-resistance of the CTP, when the probe item (critical presented information, e.g., crime detail; P) vs. all irrelevant items (Iall) comparison is used for classifying participants as guilty or innocent, but we also show that the CTP is severely vulnerable to countermeasures, when the P vs. the irrelevant item with the largest P300 responses (Imax) comparison is used. This latter measure can be defeated by creating “oddball” items among the irrelevant items (through targeting them with covert responses), and thereby making their P300 responses statistically indistinguishable from those of the probe item. Practical implications are discussed.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:56-65
ISSN:0167-8760