The Role of Power in Health Care Conflict

The combination of power and conflict is frequently reported to have a detrimental impact on communication and on patient care, and it is avoided and perceived negatively by health care professionals. In view of recent recommendations to explicitly address power and conflict in health professions ed...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Bochatay Naike
Kuna Ágnes
Csupor Éva
Pintér Judit Nóra
Muller- Virginie
Hudelson Patricia
Nendaz Mathieu
Csabai Márta
Bajwa Nadia M
Kim Sara
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2020
Sorozat:ACADEMIC MEDICINE
doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000003604

mtmt:31596525
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/19480
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:The combination of power and conflict is frequently reported to have a detrimental impact on communication and on patient care, and it is avoided and perceived negatively by health care professionals. In view of recent recommendations to explicitly address power and conflict in health professions education, adopting more constructive approaches toward power and conflict may be helpful.The authors used social bases of power (positional, expert, informational, reward, coercive, referent) identified in the literature to examine the role of power in conflicts between health care professionals in different cultural settings. They drew upon semistructured interviews conducted from 2013 to 2016 with 249 health care professionals working at health centers in the United States, Switzerland, and Hungary, in which participants shared stories of conflict they had experienced with coworkers. The authors used a directed approach to content analysis to analyze the data.The social bases of power tended to be comparable across sites and included positional, expert, and coercive power. The rigid hierarchies that divide health care professionals, their professions, and their specialties contributed to negative experiences in conflicts. In addition, the presence of an audience, such as supervisors, coworkers, patients, and patients' families, prevented health care professionals from addressing conflicts when they occurred, resulting in conflict escalation.These findings suggest that fostering more positive approaches toward power and conflict could be achieved by using social bases of power such as referent power and by addressing conflicts in a more private, backstage, manner.
ISSN:1040-2446