Mouse pancreatic ductal organoid culture as a relevant model to study exocrine pancreatic ion secretion

Pancreatic exocrine secretory processes are challenging to investigate on primary epithelial cells. Pancreatic organoid cultures may help to overcome shortcomings of the current models, however the ion secretory processes in pancreatic organoids-and therefore their physiological relevance or their u...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Molnár Réka
Madácsy Tamara
Varga Árpád
Németh Margit
Katona Xénia
Görög Marietta
Fanczal Júlia
Rakonczay Zoltán, ifj
Hegyi Péter
Pallagi Petra
Maléth József
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:LABORATORY INVESTIGATION 100 No. 1
doi:10.1038/s41374-019-0300-3

mtmt:30766190
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16861
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520 3 |a Pancreatic exocrine secretory processes are challenging to investigate on primary epithelial cells. Pancreatic organoid cultures may help to overcome shortcomings of the current models, however the ion secretory processes in pancreatic organoids-and therefore their physiological relevance or their utility in disease modeling-are not known. To answer these questions, we provide side-by-side comparison of gene expression, morphology, and function of epithelial cells in primary isolated pancreatic ducts and organoids. We used mouse pancreatic ductal fragments for experiments or were grown in Matrigel to obtain organoid cultures. Using PCR analysis we showed that gene expression of ion channels and transporters remarkably overlap in primary ductal cells and organoids. Morphological analysis with scanning electron microscopy revealed that pancreatic organoids form polarized monolayers with brush border on the apical membrane. Whereas the expression and localization of key proteins involved in ductal secretion (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, Na+/H+ exchanger 1 and electrogenic Na+/HCO3- cotransporter 1) are equivalent to the primary ductal fragments. Measurements of intracellular pH and Cl- levels revealed no significant difference in the activities of the apical Cl-/HCO3- exchange, or in the basolateral Na+ dependent HCO3- uptake. In summary we found that ion transport activities in the mouse pancreatic organoids are remarkably similar to those observed in freshly isolated primary ductal fragments. These results suggest that organoids can be suitable and robust model to study pancreatic ductal epithelial ion transport in health and diseases and facilitate drug development for secretory pancreatic disorders like cystic fibrosis, or chronic pancreatitis. 
700 0 1 |a Madácsy Tamara  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Varga Árpád  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Németh Margit  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Katona Xénia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Görög Marietta  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fanczal Júlia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Rakonczay Zoltán, ifj.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hegyi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Pallagi Petra  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Maléth József  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16861/1/30766190_MolnarR_2019.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés