Propagation-enhanced generation of intense high-harmonic continua in the 100-eV spectral region

The study of core electron dynamics through nonlinear spectroscopy requires intense isolated attosecond extreme ultraviolet or even X-ray pulses. A robust way to produce these pulses is high-harmonic generation (HHG) in a gas medium. However, the energy upscaling of the process depends on a very dem...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Rivas D. E.
Major Balázs
Weidman M.
Helml W.
Marcus G.
Kienberger R.
Charalambidis Dimitris
Tzallas Paraskevas
Balogh Emeric
Kovács K.
Tosa Valer
Bergues B.
Varjú Katalin
Veisz L.
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2018
Sorozat:OPTICA 5 No. 10
doi:10.1364/OPTICA.5.001283

mtmt:30317100
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/14015
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:The study of core electron dynamics through nonlinear spectroscopy requires intense isolated attosecond extreme ultraviolet or even X-ray pulses. A robust way to produce these pulses is high-harmonic generation (HHG) in a gas medium. However, the energy upscaling of the process depends on a very demanding next-generation laser technology that provides multi-terawatt (TW) laser pulses with few-optical-cycle duration and controlled electric field. Here, we revisit the HHG process driven by 16-TW sub-two-cycle laser pulses to reach high intensity in the 100-eV spectral region and beyond. We show that the combination of above barrier-suppression intensity with a long generation medium significantly enhances the isolation of attosecond pulses compared to lower intensities and/or shorter media and this way reduces the pulse duration as well as field-stability requirements on the laser driver. This novel regime facilitates the real-time observation of electron dynamics at the attosecond timescale in atoms, molecules, and solids. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:1283-1289
ISSN:2334-2536