Alulról építkező grassroots önkéntesség motivációvizsgálata 2015 júniusa és 2016 januárja között az európai menekülthullám kapcsán
In 2015, an unprecedented wave of refugees reached Europe: more than 350,000 people entered Hungary illegally in the summer alone. One of the busiest entry points on the Serbian-Hungarian border was the Röszke area. The refugees traveled to Budapest via Szeged, and then most of them went on to Weste...
Elmentve itt :
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Dokumentumtípus: | Könyv része |
Megjelent: |
Szegedi Tudományegyetem Polgáraiért Alapítvány
Szeged
2023
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Sorozat: | Tanulmányok a társadalomról
6 Tanulmányok a társadalomról VI. : A Szegedi Tudományegyetem JGYPK Alkalmazott Társadalomtudományok Tanszék, ETSZK Szociális Munka és Szociálpolitika Tanszék, BTK Szociológia Tanszék és ÁJTK Politológiai Tanszék tudományos diákköri munkái 6 |
Kulcsszavak: | Migráció - Európa - 2015-2016, Menekültügy - Európa - 2015-2016 |
Tárgyszavak: | |
Online Access: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/82242 |
Tartalmi kivonat: | In 2015, an unprecedented wave of refugees reached Europe: more than 350,000 people entered Hungary illegally in the summer alone. One of the busiest entry points on the Serbian-Hungarian border was the Röszke area. The refugees traveled to Budapest via Szeged, and then most of them went on to Western Europe. In a short time, dozens of volunteer groups were organized all over the country, and within a few weeks they have already operating with thousands of people. In the beginning, they helped just few refugees per day, then gave help thousands of them dayly. These volunteer groups took over a significant part of the government's tasks, they were able to mobilize tens of thousands of donors, and provided humanitarian legal and other assistance to thousands of refugees every day. The focus of my investigation is the motivation of grassroots volunteers between July 2015 and January 2016. In terms of my research methods, I started in three directions: in the given period, I used the method of participant observation, traveling along the Western Balkan route from Szeged to Lesvos. Furthermore, in addition to secondary literature analysis, I also conducted questionnaire research among my fellow Hungarian and foreign volunteers.I examine my obtained results in the context of a well-known typology in the literature on volunteering: my hypothesis was that in the given period volunteers vere characterized by traditional – old – volunteerism in Szeged, Lesvos and the Western Balkan route. During my research, I found that, regardless of gender, age, nationality, religion or political affiliation, the volunteers' activities were motivated by helping the fallen, moral commitment, and belonging to the community. Furthermore, despite the fact that in the summer of 2015 the Hungarian government carried out strong anti-foreign communication on all media surfaces, completely new forms of solidarity appeared in Hungarian society; and helping, as a voluntary/good service activity, served as a basis for the cooperation and dialogue of social groups that had not previously interacted with each other, thereby strengthening social capital. What's more: some of the civil groups that were created at that time were able to reorganize seven years later, when the Ukrainian-Russian war broke out. |
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Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők: | 7-30 |
ISBN: | 978-615-01-8147-9 |