Interetnikus konfliktusok Magyarországon 1848-1849-ben
In April 1848, the Hungarian political elite hoped that civil liberties granted in the April Laws and the abolition of serfdom will form a foundation that enables the peoples of Hungary to build the civic Hungary shoulder to shoulder. It was an illusion, but an understandable one. The ideal of the H...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Article |
Published: |
2017
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Series: | Délvidéki szemle
4 No. 2 |
Kulcsszavak: | Magyarország története - 1848-1849, Szerbek - Magyarország - 19. sz., Horvátok - Magyarország - 19. sz., Szlovákok - Magyarország - 19. sz., Erdély története - 1848-1849 |
Online Access: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/54783 |
Summary: | In April 1848, the Hungarian political elite hoped that civil liberties granted in the April Laws and the abolition of serfdom will form a foundation that enables the peoples of Hungary to build the civic Hungary shoulder to shoulder. It was an illusion, but an understandable one. The ideal of the Hungarian liberals who came to power was a civilian nation-state with a single market and monolingual administration. Therefore it is understandable that the nationalities of the country came forward with their own independent claims and the government reacted indignantly. The study reviews the history and nature of the conflicts between the Hungarians and the four major national movements. According to the findings, the Slovak movement due to its internal religious division and the effect of the abolition of serfdom could not demonstrate such power as the Croatian, Serbian and Romanian ones. Moreover, the Slovaks did not have such an armed base as the Military Frontier in case of Croatians, Serbians and Romanians. In case of the Romanian and Serbian movements, this conflict in many cases was connected with ethnic purging and war against civilian population. |
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Physical Description: | 30-52 |
ISSN: | 2416-223X |