CB2 Receptor Activation Inhibits Melanoma Cell Transmigration through the Blood-Brain Barrier

During parenchymal brain metastasis formation tumor cells need to migrate through cerebral endothelial cells, which form the morphological basis of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The mechanisms of extravasation of tumor cells are highly uncharacterized, but in some aspects recapitulate the diapedesi...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Haskó János
Fazakas Csilla
Molnár Judit
Nyúl-Tóth Ádám
Herman Hildegard
Herman Anca
Wilhelm Imola Mária
Persidsky Yuri
Krizbai István Adorján
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: MDPI AG 2014
Sorozat:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 15 No. 5
doi:10.3390/ijms15058063

mtmt:2595882
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/8805
LEADER 02315nab a2200301 i 4500
001 publ8805
005 20190608130302.0
008 170207s2014 hu o 0|| angol d
022 |a 1661-6596 
024 7 |a 10.3390/ijms15058063  |2 doi 
024 7 |a 2595882  |2 mtmt 
040 |a SZTE Publicatio Repozitórium  |b hun 
041 |a angol 
100 1 |a Haskó János 
245 1 0 |a CB2 Receptor Activation Inhibits Melanoma Cell Transmigration through the Blood-Brain Barrier  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Haskó János 
260 |a MDPI AG  |c 2014 
300 |a 8063-8074 
490 0 |a INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES  |v 15 No. 5 
520 3 |a During parenchymal brain metastasis formation tumor cells need to migrate through cerebral endothelial cells, which form the morphological basis of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The mechanisms of extravasation of tumor cells are highly uncharacterized, but in some aspects recapitulate the diapedesis of leukocytes. Extravasation of leukocytes through the BBB is decreased by the activation of type 2 cannabinoid receptors (CB2); therefore, in the present study we sought to investigate the role of CB2 receptors in the interaction of melanoma cells with the brain endothelium. First, we identified the presence of CB1, CB2(A), GPR18 (transcriptional variant 1) and GPR55 receptors in brain endothelial cells, while melanoma cells expressed CB1, CB2(A), GPR18 (transcriptional variants 1 and 2), GPR55 and GPR119. We observed that activation of CB2 receptors with JWH-133 reduced the adhesion of melanoma cells to the layer of brain endothelial cells. JWH-133 decreased the transendothelial migration rate of melanoma cells as well. Our results suggest that changes induced in endothelial cells are critical in the mediation of the effect of CB2 agonists. Our data identify CB2 as a potential target in reducing the number of brain metastastes originating from melanoma. 
700 0 1 |a Fazakas Csilla  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Molnár Judit  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Nyúl-Tóth Ádám  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Herman Hildegard  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Herman Anca  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Wilhelm Imola Mária  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Persidsky Yuri  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Krizbai István Adorján  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/8805/1/2014_Hasko_IJMS_CB2_u.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés