Overexpression of Hsp27 ameliorates symptoms of Alzheimer's disease in APP/PS1 mice

Hsp27 belongs to the small heat shock protein family, which are ATP-independent chaperones. The most important function of Hsp27 is based on its ability to bind non-native proteins and inhibit the aggregation of incorrectly folded proteins maintaining them in a refolding-competent state. Additionall...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Tóth Erzsébet Melinda
Szegedi Viktor
Varga Edina
Juhasz Gábor
Horváth János
Borbély Emőke
Csibrány Balázs
Alföldi Róbert
Lénárt Nikolett
Penke Botond
Sántha Miklós
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2013
Sorozat:CELL STRESS & CHAPERONES 18 No. 6
doi:10.1007/s12192-013-0428-9

mtmt:2365063
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/7252
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520 3 |a Hsp27 belongs to the small heat shock protein family, which are ATP-independent chaperones. The most important function of Hsp27 is based on its ability to bind non-native proteins and inhibit the aggregation of incorrectly folded proteins maintaining them in a refolding-competent state. Additionally, it has anti-apoptotic and antioxidant activities. To study the effect of Hsp27 on memory and synaptic functions, amyloid-β (Aβ) accumulation, and neurodegeneration, we generated transgenic mice overexpressing human Hsp27 protein and crossed with APPswe/PS1dE9 mouse strain, a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using different behavioral tests, we found that spatial learning was impaired in AD model mice and was rescued by Hsp27 overexpression. Electrophysiological recordings have revealed that excitability of neurons was significantly increased, and long-term potentiation (LTP) was impaired in AD model mice, whereas they were normalized in Hsp27 overexpressing AD model mice. Using anti-amyloid antibody, we counted significantly less amyloid plaques in the brain of APPswe/PS1dE9/Hsp27 animals compared to AD model mice. These results suggest that overexpression of Hsp27 protein might ameliorate certain symptoms of AD. © 2013 Cell Stress Society International. 
700 0 1 |a Szegedi Viktor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Varga Edina  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Juhasz Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Horváth János  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Borbély Emőke  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Csibrány Balázs  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Alföldi Róbert  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Lénárt Nikolett  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Penke Botond  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Sántha Miklós  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/7252/1/12192_2013_Article_428.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés