Metabolic syndrome among young adults at high and low familial risk for depression

Our study examined whether the early-onset depression phenotype among young adults (probands) is associated with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components, and if MetS characterizes unaffected but high-risk siblings of probands.We studied three groups of young adults (Mage = 25 years, s.d. =...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Daches Shimrit
Vértes Miklós
Matthews Karen
Dósa Edit
Kiss Enikő
Nagyné Baji Ildikó
Kapornai Krisztina
George Charles J
Kovacs Maria
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE 53 No. 4
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1017/S0033291721002907

mtmt:32132637
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/30104
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520 3 |a Our study examined whether the early-onset depression phenotype among young adults (probands) is associated with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components, and if MetS characterizes unaffected but high-risk siblings of probands.We studied three groups of young adults (Mage = 25 years, s.d. = 3.84 years): probands with histories of childhood onset depression - i.e. early-onset phenotype - (n = 293), their unaffected siblings (high-risk siblings, n = 273), and healthy controls (n = 171). Participants completed a full psychiatric interview, physical and laboratory assessments, and self-rating scales. MetS was defined using the criteria of the Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (2001).Early-onset depression phenotype and being a high-risk sibling were associated with higher MetS composite scores relative to that of controls, but did not differ from one another. With regard to MetS components: Probands and siblings had similarly larger waist circumference and lower HDL than did controls, while siblings and controls had lower triglyceride levels than did probands but did not differ from one another. Groups did not differ on glucose levels and SBP.Our study extends the literature on the association between MetS and depression and underscores the importance of depression phenotypes: failure to account for the clinical heterogeneity of depression may partly underlie the inconsistent findings regarding its relation to MetS. The results also suggest that, in depression-prone populations, MetS may predate and possibly function as a risk factor for eventual depression. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Vértes Miklós  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Matthews Karen  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Dósa Edit  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kiss Enikő  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Nagyné Baji Ildikó  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kapornai Krisztina  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a George Charles J  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kovacs Maria  |e aut 
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