Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Nine Novel Antithrombin Mutations

Antithrombin (AT) is the major plasma inhibitor of thrombin (FIIa) and activated factor X (FXa), and antithrombin deficiency (ATD) is one of the most severe thrombophilic disorders. In this study, we identified nine novel AT mutations and investigated their genotype-phenotype correlations. Clinical...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Kállai Judit
Gindele Réka
Pénzes-Daku Krisztina
Balogh Gábor
Bogáti Réka
Bécsi Bálint
Katona Éva
Oláh Zsolt
Ilonczai Péter
Boda Zoltán
Róna-Tas Ágnes
Nemes László
Marton Imelda
Bereczky Zsuzsanna
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2024
Sorozat:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 25 No. 5
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/ijms25052893

mtmt:34742646
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29891
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520 3 |a Antithrombin (AT) is the major plasma inhibitor of thrombin (FIIa) and activated factor X (FXa), and antithrombin deficiency (ATD) is one of the most severe thrombophilic disorders. In this study, we identified nine novel AT mutations and investigated their genotype-phenotype correlations. Clinical and laboratory data from patients were collected, and the nine mutant AT proteins (p.Arg14Lys, p.Cys32Tyr, p.Arg78Gly, p.Met121Arg, p.Leu245Pro, p.Leu270Argfs*14, p.Asn450Ile, p.Gly456delins_Ala_Thr and p.Pro461Thr) were expressed in HEK293 cells; then, Western blotting, N-Glycosidase F digestion, and ELISA were used to detect wild-type and mutant AT. RT-qPCR was performed to determine the expression of AT mRNA from the transfected cells. Functional studies (AT activity in the presence and in the absence of heparin and heparin-binding studies with the surface plasmon resonance method) were carried out. Mutations were also investigated by in silico methods. Type I ATD caused by altered protein synthesis (p.Cys32Tyr, p.Leu270Argfs*14, p.Asn450Ile) or secretion disorder (p.Met121Arg, p.Leu245Pro, p.Gly456delins_Ala_Thr) was proved in six mutants, while type II heparin-binding-site ATD (p.Arg78Gly) and pleiotropic-effect ATD (p.Pro461Thr) were suggested in two mutants. Finally, the pathogenic role of p.Arg14Lys was equivocal. We provided evidence to understand the pathogenic nature of novel SERPINC1 mutations through in vitro expression studies. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Gindele Réka  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Pénzes-Daku Krisztina  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Balogh Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bogáti Réka  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bécsi Bálint  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Katona Éva  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Oláh Zsolt  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Ilonczai Péter  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Boda Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Róna-Tas Ágnes  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Nemes László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Marton Imelda  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bereczky Zsuzsanna  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29891/1/Kallai.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés