A scan of all coding region variants of the human genome, identifies 13q12.2-rs9579139 and 15q24.1-rs2277598 as novel risk loci for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Coding sequence variants comprise a small fraction of the germline genetic variability of the human genome. However, they often cause deleterious change in protein function and are therefore associated with pathogenic phenotypes. To identify novel pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) risk loci, w...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Giaccherini Matteo
Gori Leonardo
Gentiluomo Manuel
Farinella Riccardo
Cervena Klara
Skieceviciene Jurgita
Dijk Frederike
Capurso Gabriele
Vezakis Antonis
Archibugi Livia
Hussein Tamás
Hegyi Péter
Bunduc Stefania
Szentesi Andrea Ildikó
Erőss Bálint Mihály
et al
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:CARCINOGENESIS 44 No. 8-9
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1093/carcin/bgad056

mtmt:34133723
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29093
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245 1 2 |a A scan of all coding region variants of the human genome, identifies 13q12.2-rs9579139 and 15q24.1-rs2277598 as novel risk loci for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Giaccherini Matteo 
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520 3 |a Coding sequence variants comprise a small fraction of the germline genetic variability of the human genome. However, they often cause deleterious change in protein function and are therefore associated with pathogenic phenotypes. To identify novel pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) risk loci, we carried out a complete scan of all common missense and synonymous SNPs and analysed them in a case control study comprising four different populations, for a total of 14,538 PDAC cases and 190,657 controls. We observed a statistically significant association between 13q12.2-rs9581957-T and PDAC risk (P=2.46x10 -9), that is in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with a deleterious missense variant (rs9579139) of the URAD gene. Recent findings suggest that this gene is active in peroxisomes. Considering that peroxisomes have a key role as molecular scavengers, especially in eliminating reactive oxygen species, a malfunctioning URAD protein might expose the cell to a higher load of potentially DNA damaging molecules and therefore increase PDAC risk. The association was observed in individuals of European and Asian ethnicity. We also observed the association of the missense variant 15q24.1-rs2277598-T, that belongs to BBS4 gene, with increased PDAC risk (P=1.53x10 -6). rs2277598 is associated with body mass index and is in LD with diabetes susceptibility loci. In conclusion, we identified two missense variants associated with the risk of developing PDAC independently from the ethnicity highlighting the importance of conducting reanalysis of GWAS studies in light of functional data. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Gori Leonardo  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gentiluomo Manuel  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farinella Riccardo  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Cervena Klara  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Skieceviciene Jurgita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Dijk Frederike  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Capurso Gabriele  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Vezakis Antonis  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Archibugi Livia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hussein Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hegyi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bunduc Stefania  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szentesi Andrea Ildikó  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Erőss Bálint Mihály  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a et al.  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29093/1/szentesi.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés