Increased behavioral problems in children with sleep-disordered breathing

Healthy sleep is essential for the cognitive, behavioral and emotional development of children. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the behavioral consequences of sleep disturbances by examining children with sleep-disordered breathing compared with control participants.Seventy-eight children with...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Csábi Eszter
Gaál Veronika
Hallgató Emese
Schulcz Rebeka Anna
Katona Gábor
Benedek Pálma Edina
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2022
Sorozat:ITALIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 48 No. 1
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1186/s13052-022-01364-w

mtmt:33091947
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/27771
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520 3 |a Healthy sleep is essential for the cognitive, behavioral and emotional development of children. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the behavioral consequences of sleep disturbances by examining children with sleep-disordered breathing compared with control participants.Seventy-eight children with SDB (average age: 6.7 years (SD = 1.83); 61 had OSA and 17 had primary snoring) and 156 control subjects (average age: 6.57 years (SD = 1.46) participated in the study. We matched the groups in age (t(232) = 0.578, p = 0.564) and gender (χ2(1) = 2.192, p = 0.139). In the SDB group, the average Apnea-Hypopnea Index was 3.44 event/h (SD = 4.00), the average desaturation level was 87.37% (SD = 6.91). Parent-report rating scales were used to measure the children's daytime behavior including Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, and Child Behavior Checklist.Our results showed that children with SDB exhibited a higher level of inattentiveness and hyperactive behavior. Furthermore, the SDB group demonstrated more internalizing (anxiety, depression, somatic complaints, social problems) (p < 0.001) and externalizing (aggressive and rule-breaking behavior) problems compared with children without SDB, irrespective of severity.Based on our findings we supposed that snoring and mild OSA had a risk for developing behavioral and emotional dysfunctions as much as moderate-severe OSA. Therefore, clinical research and practice need to focus more on the accurate assessment and treatment of sleep disturbances in childhood, particularly primary snoring, and mild obstructive sleep apnea. 
650 4 |a Pszichológia 
700 0 1 |a Gaál Veronika  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hallgató Emese  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Schulcz Rebeka Anna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Katona Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Benedek Pálma Edina  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/27771/1/Csabietal2022_italianjofpediatrics.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés