Role of Hippocampal CA2 Region in Triggering Sharp-Wave Ripples

Sharp-wave ripples (SPW-Rs) in the hippocampus are implied in memory consolidation, as shown by observational and interventional experiments. However, the mechanism of their generation remains unclear. Using two-dimensional silicon probe arrays, we investigated the propagation of SPW-Rs across the h...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Oliva Azahara
Fernandez-Ruiz Antonio
Buzsáki György
Berényi Antal
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2016
Sorozat:NEURON 91 No. 6
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.08.008

mtmt:3117606
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/27677
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520 3 |a Sharp-wave ripples (SPW-Rs) in the hippocampus are implied in memory consolidation, as shown by observational and interventional experiments. However, the mechanism of their generation remains unclear. Using two-dimensional silicon probe arrays, we investigated the propagation of SPW-Rs across the hippocampal CA1, CA2, and CA3 subregions. Synchronous activation of CA2 ensembles preceded SPW-R-related population activity in CA3 and CA1 regions. Deep CA2 neurons gradually increased their activity prior to ripples and were suppressed during the population bursts of CA3-CA1 neurons (ramping cells). Activity of superficial CA2 cells preceded the activity surge in CA3-CA1 (phasic cells). The trigger role of the CA2 region in SPW-R was more pronounced during waking than sleeping. These results point to the CA2 region as an initiation zone for SPW-Rs. 
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