Crystallization of the Ca2+-ATPase of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum by Calcium and Lanthanide Ions

Two-dimensional crystalline arrays of Ca2+-ATPase molecules develop in sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles exposed to Ca2+ or lanthanide ions. The Ca2+- or lanthanide-induced crystals are presumed to represent the E1 conformation of the Ca2+-ATPase, and their crystal form is clearly different from the e...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Dux László
Taylor Kenneth A.
Ting-Beall H. Ping
Martonosi Anthony
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 1985
Sorozat:JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 260 No. 21
Tárgyszavak:
mtmt:1385323
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/26835
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490 0 |a JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY  |v 260 No. 21 
520 3 |a Two-dimensional crystalline arrays of Ca2+-ATPase molecules develop in sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles exposed to Ca2+ or lanthanide ions. The Ca2+- or lanthanide-induced crystals are presumed to represent the E1 conformation of the Ca2+-ATPase, and their crystal form is clearly different from the earlier described E2 crystals induced by Na3VO4 in the presence of ethylene glycol bis(beta aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid (Taylor, K. A., Dux, L., and Martonosi, A. (1984) J. Mol. Biol. 174, 193-204). Analysis of the crystalline arrays by negative staining or freeze-fracture electron microscopy reveals obliquely oriented rows of particles corresponding to individual Ca2+-ATPase molecules. Computer analysis of the negatively stained lanthanide-induced crystalline Ca2+-ATPase arrays shows that the molecules are arranged in a P1 lattice. The pear-shaped profiles of Ca2+-ATPase molecules seen in projection in the density maps are similar to those seen in vanadate-induced crystals. The space group and unit cell dimensions of the E1 crystals are consistent with Ca2+-ATPase monomers as structural units, while the vanadate-induced E2 crystals form by lateral aggregation of chains of Ca2+-ATPase dimers. The transition between the E1 and E2 conformations may involve a shift in the monomer-oligomer equilibrium of the Ca2+-ATPase. The formation of E1 crystals by PrCl3 is promoted by inside negative membrane potential, presumably through stabilization of the E1 conformation of the enzyme. Cleavage of the Ca2+-ATPase by trypsin into two major fragments (A and B) did not interfere with the Ca2+- or the Pr3+-induced crystallization. 
650 4 |a Kémiai tudományok 
700 0 1 |a Taylor Kenneth A.  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Ting-Beall H. Ping  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Martonosi Anthony  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/26835/3/1385323.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés