Coronary-artery bypass surgery in patients with left ventricular dysfunction

The role of coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) in the treatment of patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure has not been clearly established.Between July 2002 and May 2007, a total of 1212 patients with an ejection fraction of 35% or less and coronary artery disease amenable to CA...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Velazquez Eric J
Lee Kerry L
Deja Marek A
Jain Anil
Sopko George
Marchenko Andrey
Ali Imtiaz S.
Kollaborációs szervezet: STICH Investigators
Simor Tamás
Varga-Szemes Ákos
Székely László
Bogáts Gábor
Csepregi László
Alotti Nasri
et al
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2011
Sorozat:NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 364 No. 17
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1100356

mtmt:31337379
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/26800
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520 3 |a The role of coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) in the treatment of patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure has not been clearly established.Between July 2002 and May 2007, a total of 1212 patients with an ejection fraction of 35% or less and coronary artery disease amenable to CABG were randomly assigned to medical therapy alone (602 patients) or medical therapy plus CABG (610 patients). The primary outcome was the rate of death from any cause. Major secondary outcomes included the rates of death from cardiovascular causes and of death from any cause or hospitalization for cardiovascular causes.The primary outcome occurred in 244 patients (41%) in the medical-therapy group and 218 (36%) in the CABG group (hazard ratio with CABG, 0.86; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.72 to 1.04; P=0.12). A total of 201 patients (33%) in the medical-therapy group and 168 (28%) in the CABG group died from an adjudicated cardiovascular cause (hazard ratio with CABG, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.66 to 1.00; P=0.05). Death from any cause or hospitalization for cardiovascular causes occurred in 411 patients (68%) in the medical-therapy group and 351 (58%) in the CABG group (hazard ratio with CABG, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.64 to 0.85; P<0.001). By the end of the follow-up period (median, 56 months), 100 patients in the medical-therapy group (17%) underwent CABG, and 555 patients in the CABG group (91%) underwent CABG.In this randomized trial, there was no significant difference between medical therapy alone and medical therapy plus CABG with respect to the primary end point of death from any cause. Patients assigned to CABG, as compared with those assigned to medical therapy alone, had lower rates of death from cardiovascular causes and of death from any cause or hospitalization for cardiovascular causes. (Funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Abbott Laboratories; STICH ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00023595.). 
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700 0 1 |a Deja Marek A  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Jain Anil  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Sopko George  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Marchenko Andrey  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ali Imtiaz S.  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kollaborációs szervezet: STICH Investigators  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Simor Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Varga-Szemes Ákos  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Székely László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bogáts Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Csepregi László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Alotti Nasri  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a et al.  |e aut 
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