Connection between microstructural alterations detected by diffusion MRI and cognitive dysfunction in MS A model-free analysis approach /

Cognitive decline is a prominent symptom of MS. Clear connection between cognitive status and white matter microstructural changes has not been unequivocally observed to date.To characterise the relationship between white matter microstructure and cognitive performance a partial least squares (PLS)...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Faragó Péter
Tóth Eszter
Szabó Nikoletta
Kocsis Krisztián
Kincses Bálint
Bozsik Bence
Veréb Dániel
Biernacki Tamás
Király András
Sandi Dániel
Bencsik Krisztina
Klivényi Péter
Vécsei László
Kincses Zsigmond Tamás
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2022
Sorozat:MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND RELATED DISORDERS 57
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1016/j.msard.2021.103442

mtmt:32537834
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/23160
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520 3 |a Cognitive decline is a prominent symptom of MS. Clear connection between cognitive status and white matter microstructural changes has not been unequivocally observed to date.To characterise the relationship between white matter microstructure and cognitive performance a partial least squares (PLS) approach was used.53 RR MS patients' T1 and DTI images and BICAMS subtests were used in our analysis. Standard FSL pipeline was used to obtain diffusion parameters. A PLS approach was applied to reveal the diffusion parameter patterns responsible for the cognitive dysfunction.The first latent variable (LV) was mainly associated with demyelination, while the second and third explained axonal damage. While the first two LV represented mainly Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT) and Single Digit Modality Test (SDMT), the third LV depicted diffusion alterations mainly the verbal subtest. The first LVs spatial map showed demyelination in the corpus callosum. The second LVs spatial map showed the diffusion alterations in the thalamus. The third LV depicted diffusion alterations in the putative left superior longitudinal fascicle.Visual memory demanding tasks versus language functions depend on distinct patterns of diffusion parameters and the spatial organisation. Axial diffusivity alterations, a putative marker of irreversible axonal loss explained around 20% of variability in the cognitive functions. 
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700 0 1 |a Szabó Nikoletta  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kocsis Krisztián  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kincses Bálint  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bozsik Bence  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Veréb Dániel  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Biernacki Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Király András  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Sandi Dániel  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bencsik Krisztina  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Klivényi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Vécsei László  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kincses Zsigmond Tamás  |e aut 
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