Role of age-related alterations of the cerebral venous circulation in the pathogenesis of vascular cognitive impairment

There has been an increasing appreciation of role of vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) associated with old age. Strong preclinical and translational evidence links age-related dysfunction and structural alterations of the cerebral arteries, arterioles and capillaries...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Fülöp Gábor Áron
Tarantini Stefano
Yabluchanskiy Andrij
Molnár Andrea
Prodan Calin
Kiss Tamás
Csipő Tamás
Lipecz Ágnes
Balasubramanian Priya
Farkas Eszter
Tóth Péter József
Sorond Farzaneh
Csiszar Anna
Ungvári Zoltán István
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY: HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY 316 No. 5
doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00776.2018

mtmt:30581380
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/18569
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520 3 |a There has been an increasing appreciation of role of vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) associated with old age. Strong preclinical and translational evidence links age-related dysfunction and structural alterations of the cerebral arteries, arterioles and capillaries to the pathogenesis of many types of dementia in the elderly, including Alzheimer's disease. The low pressure, low velocity and large volume venous circulation of the brain also plays critical roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the central nervous system. Despite its physiological importance, the role of age-related alterations of the brain venous circulation in the pathogenesis of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia is much less understood. This overview discusses the role of cerebral veins in the pathogenesis of VCID. Pathophysiological consequences of age-related dysregulation of the cerebral venous circulation are explored, including blood brain barrier disruption, neuroinflammation, exacerbation of neurodegeneration, development of cerebral microhemorrhages of venous origin, altered production of cerebrospinal fluid, impaired function of the glymphatics system, dysregulation of cerebral blood flow and ischemic neuronal dysfunction and damage. Understanding the age-related functional and phenotypic alterations of the cerebral venous circulation is critical for developing new preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic approaches to preserve brain health in older individuals. 
700 0 1 |a Tarantini Stefano  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Yabluchanskiy Andrij  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Molnár Andrea  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Prodan Calin  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kiss Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Csipő Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Lipecz Ágnes  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Balasubramanian Priya  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farkas Eszter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Tóth Péter József  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Sorond Farzaneh  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Csiszar Anna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ungvári Zoltán István  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/18569/1/fulopajp2019.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés