Impact of Calcium on Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Interventions

We sought to examine the impact of calcific deposits on the outcomes of chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The outcomes of 1,476 consecutive CTO PCIs performed in 1,453 patients (65.5 +/- 10 years, 85% male) between 2012 and 2016 at 11 US centers were evaluated....

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Karácsonyi Judit
Karmpaliotis Dimitri
Alaswad Khaldoon
Jaffer Farouc A.
Yeh Robert W.
Patel Mitul
Mahmud Ehtisham
Lombardi William
Wyman Michael R.
Doing Anthony H.
Moses Jeffrey W.
Kirtane Ajay
Parikh Manish
Ali Ziad
Ungi Imre
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2017
Sorozat:AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY 120 No. 1
doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.03.263

mtmt:3336951
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16898
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520 3 |a We sought to examine the impact of calcific deposits on the outcomes of chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The outcomes of 1,476 consecutive CTO PCIs performed in 1,453 patients (65.5 +/- 10 years, 85% male) between 2012 and 2016 at 11 US centers were evaluated. Moderate or severe quantity of calcium was present in 58% of target lesions. Calcified lesions were more tortuous and more likely to have proximal cap ambiguity and interventional collaterals. PCI of moderately/severely calcified CTOs more often required use of the retrograde approach (54% vs 30%, p <0.001) and was associated with longer procedure and fluoroscopy time and higher air kerma radiation dose and contrast volume. Moderate/severe quantity of calcium was associated with lower technical (86.6% vs 93.8%, p <0.001) and procedural (84.4% vs 92.7%, p <0.001) success rates and higher incidence of major adverse cardiac events (3.7% vs 1.8%, p = 0.033). On multivariate analysis, the presence of moderate/severe quantity of calcium was not independently associated with technical success. Balloon angioplasty was the most common lesion preparation technique for calcified lesions, followed by rotational atherectomy and laser. To conclude, in a contemporary, multicenter registry, moderate/severe calcific deposits were present in 58% of attempted CTO lesions and were associated with higher use of the retrograde approach, lower success, and higher complication rates. However, on multivariable analysis, the amount of calcium was not independently associated with technical success. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 
700 0 1 |a Karmpaliotis Dimitri  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Alaswad Khaldoon  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Jaffer Farouc A.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Yeh Robert W.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Patel Mitul  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Mahmud Ehtisham  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Lombardi William  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Wyman Michael R.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Doing Anthony H.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Moses Jeffrey W.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kirtane Ajay  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Parikh Manish  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ali Ziad  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ungi Imre  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16898/1/2017_Impact_Calcium_AmJC.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés