Effect of green tea on the gastrointestinal absorption of amoxicillin in rats

Background The investigation of food-drug and plant-drug interactions has become increasingly important. In case of antibiotics, it is essential to achieve and maintain a plasma concentration sufficient for the antimicrobial action. Although, on theoretical basis, the interaction of polyphenols and...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Kiss Tivadar
Timár Zoltán
Szabó Andrea
Hebőkné Lukács Anita
Velky Viktória
Oszlánczi Gábor
Horváth Edina
Takács István
Zupkó István
Csupor Dezső
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY 20
doi:10.1186/s40360-019-0332-8

mtmt:30807572
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16806
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490 0 |a BMC PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY  |v 20 
520 3 |a Background The investigation of food-drug and plant-drug interactions has become increasingly important. In case of antibiotics, it is essential to achieve and maintain a plasma concentration sufficient for the antimicrobial action. Although, on theoretical basis, the interaction of polyphenols and antibiotics may be hypothesized, experimental data are lacking to assess its clinical relevance. The aim of our study was to assess the interaction between one of the most widely used antibiotics, amoxicillin, and green tea, the most frequently consumed drink with high polyphenol content. Methods The effects of green tea on the plasma level of amoxicillin was studied in an in vivo experiment in rats. The plasma level of amoxicillin was monitored by LC-MS/MS for 240 min after oral administration. The polyphenol content of green tea was determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method. Results The peak plasma concentration of amoxicillin significantly decreased upon its co-administration with green tea, although the AUC0–240 of the antibiotic did not decrease significantly in the group treated with amoxicillin suspended in green tea. Conclusions Our results suggest a potentially relevant interaction between green tea and amoxicillin, worth being further studied in humans. 
700 0 1 |a Timár Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szabó Andrea  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hebőkné Lukács Anita  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Velky Viktória  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Oszlánczi Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Horváth Edina  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Takács István  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Zupkó István  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Csupor Dezső  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16806/1/kiss-tivadar-bmc.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés