TMEM203 is a binding partner and regulator of STING-mediated inflammatory signaling in macrophages

Regulation of IFN signaling is critical in host recognition and response to pathogens while its dysregulation underlies the pathogenesis of several chronic diseases. STimulator of IFN Genes (STING) has been identified as a critical mediator of IFN inducing innate immune pathways, but little is known...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Liu Yang
James Sharmy J.
Wyllie David H.
Wynne Claire
Czibula Ágnes
Fajka-Boja Roberta
Bukharia Ahmed
Pyea Katherine
Mustafah Seri Musfirah Bte
Szabó Enikő
Angyal Adrienn
Hegedűs Zoltán
Kovács László
Hill Adrian V. S.
Kiss-Tóth Endre
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 116 No. 33
doi:10.1073/pnas.1901090116

mtmt:30750520
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16589
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520 3 |a Regulation of IFN signaling is critical in host recognition and response to pathogens while its dysregulation underlies the pathogenesis of several chronic diseases. STimulator of IFN Genes (STING) has been identified as a critical mediator of IFN inducing innate immune pathways, but little is known about direct coregulators of this protein. We report here that TMEM203, a conserved putative transmembrane protein, is an intracellular regulator of STING-mediated signaling. We show that TMEM203 interacts, functionally cooperates, and comigrates with STING following cell stimulation, which in turn leads to the activation of the kinase TBK1, and the IRF3 transcription factor. This induces target genes in macrophages, including IFN-β. Using Tmem203 knockout bone marrow-derived macrophages and transient knockdown of TMEM203 in human monocyte-derived macrophages, we show that TMEM203 protein is required for cGAMP-induced STING activation. Unlike STING, TMEM203 mRNA levels are elevated in T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, a disease characterized by the overexpression of type I interferons. Moreover, TMEM203 mRNA levels are associated with disease activity, as assessed by serum levels of the complement protein C3. Identification of TMEM203 sheds light into the control of STING-mediated innate immune responses, providing a potential novel mechanism for therapeutic interventions in STING-associated inflammatory diseases. 
700 0 1 |a James Sharmy J.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Wyllie David H.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Wynne Claire  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Czibula Ágnes  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Fajka-Boja Roberta  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bukharia Ahmed  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Pyea Katherine  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Mustafah Seri Musfirah Bte  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Szabó Enikő  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Angyal Adrienn  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hegedűs Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kovács László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hill Adrian V. S.  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kiss-Tóth Endre  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16589/1/LietalPNAS.2019.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés