Kynurenic Acid and Its Analogs Are Beneficial Physiologic Attenuators in Bdelloid Rotifers

The in vivo investigation of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and its analogs is one of the recent exciting topics in pharmacology. In the current study we assessed the biological effects of these molecules on bdelloid rotifers (Philodina acuticornis and Adineta vaga) by monitoring changes in their survival an...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Datki Zsolt László
Oláh Zita
Bohár Zsuzsanna
Zádori Dénes
Fülöp Ferenc
Szatmári István
Gálik Bence
Kálmán János
Vécsei László
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:MOLECULES 24 No. 11
doi:10.3390/molecules24112171

mtmt:30759846
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16510
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520 3 |a The in vivo investigation of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and its analogs is one of the recent exciting topics in pharmacology. In the current study we assessed the biological effects of these molecules on bdelloid rotifers (Philodina acuticornis and Adineta vaga) by monitoring changes in their survival and phenotypical characteristics. In addition to longitudinal (slowly changing) markers (survival, number of rotifers alive and body size index), some dynamic (quickly responding) ones (cellular reduction capacity and mastax contraction frequency) were measured as well. KYNA and its analogs increased longevity, reproduction and growth, whereas reduction capacity and energy-dependent muscular activity decreased conversely. We found that spermidine, a calorie restriction mimetic, exerted similar changes in the applied micro-invertebrates. This characterized systemic profile evoked by the above-mentioned compounds was named beneficial physiologic attenuation. In reference experiments, using a stimulator (cyclic adenosine monophosphate) and a toxin (sodium azide), all parameters changed in the same direction (positively or negatively, respectively), as expected. The currently described adaptive phenomenon in bdelloid rotifers may provide holistic perspectives in translational research. 
700 0 1 |a Oláh Zita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bohár Zsuzsanna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Zádori Dénes  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fülöp Ferenc  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szatmári István  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gálik Bence  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kálmán János  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Vécsei László  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16510/1/DatkiZs.-KynurenicAcidandItsAnalogs....pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés