Inverse remodelling of K2P3.1 K+ channel expression and action potential duration in left ventricular dysfunction and atrial fibrillation implications for patient-specific antiarrhythmic drug therapy /

AIMS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) prevalence increases with advanced stages of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Remote proarrhythmic effects of ventricular dysfunction on atrial electrophysiology remain incompletely understood. We hypothesized that repolarizing K2P3.1 K+ channels, previously implicat...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Schmidt Constanze
Wiedmann Felix
Zhou Xiao-Bo
Heijman Jordi
Voigt Niels
Szabó Gábor Balázs
Baczkó István
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2017
Sorozat:EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL 38
doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw559

mtmt:3162774
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16232
LEADER 02921nab a2200277 i 4500
001 publ16232
005 20190725161949.0
008 190725s2017 hu o 0|| angol d
022 |a 0195-668X 
024 7 |a 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw559  |2 doi 
024 7 |a 3162774  |2 mtmt 
040 |a SZTE Publicatio Repozitórium  |b hun 
041 |a angol 
100 1 |a Schmidt Constanze 
245 1 0 |a Inverse remodelling of K2P3.1 K+ channel expression and action potential duration in left ventricular dysfunction and atrial fibrillation  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] :  |b implications for patient-specific antiarrhythmic drug therapy /  |c  Schmidt Constanze 
260 |c 2017 
300 |a 1764-1774 
490 0 |a EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL  |v 38 
520 3 |a AIMS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) prevalence increases with advanced stages of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Remote proarrhythmic effects of ventricular dysfunction on atrial electrophysiology remain incompletely understood. We hypothesized that repolarizing K2P3.1 K+ channels, previously implicated in AF pathophysiology, may contribute to shaping the atrial action potential (AP), forming a specific electrical substrate with LV dysfunction that might represent a target for personalized antiarrhythmic therapy. METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 175 patients exhibiting different stages of LV dysfunction were included. Ion channel expression was quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. Membrane currents and APs were recorded from atrial cardiomyocytes using the patch-clamp technique. Severely reduced LV function was associated with decreased atrial K2P3.1 expression in sinus rhythm patients. In contrast, chronic (c)AF resulted in increased K2P3.1 levels, but paroxysmal (p)AF was not linked to significant K2P3.1 remodelling. LV dysfunction-related suppression of K2P3.1 currents prolonged atrial AP duration (APD) compared with patients with preserved LV function. In individuals with concomitant LV dysfunction and cAF, APD was determined by LV dysfunction-associated prolongation and by cAF-dependent shortening, respectively, consistent with changes in K2P3.1 abundance. K2P3.1 inhibition attenuated APD shortening in cAF patients irrespective of LV function, whereas in pAF subjects with severely reduced LV function, K2P3.1 blockade resulted in disproportionately high APD prolongation. CONCLUSION: LV dysfunction is associated with reduction of atrial K2P3.1 channel expression, while cAF leads to increased K2P3.1 abundance. Differential remodelling of K2P3.1 and APD provides a basis for patient-tailored antiarrhythmic strategies. 
700 0 1 |a Wiedmann Felix  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Zhou Xiao-Bo  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Heijman Jordi  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Voigt Niels  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szabó Gábor Balázs  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Baczkó István  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16232/1/Schmidt_Baczko_EurHJ2017.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés