Fe-Mn oxide indications in the feeder and mound zone of the Jurassic Mn-carbonate ore deposit, Úrkút, Hungary

Abstract The Úrkút manganese deposit, one of the World's largest, is located in the central part of the Transdanubian Range, western Hungary. The deposit is interbedded with Mesozoic limemarlstone. The Fe-Mn-oxide indications of a feeder and mound zone embedded in limemarlstone at the footwall...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Molnár Zsombor
Polgári Márta Piroska
Hein J. R.
Józsa Sándor
Fekete József
Gyollai Ildikó
Fintor Krisztián
Biró Lóránt
Szabó Máté Zoltán
Rapi Sándor
Forgó Péter
Vigh Tamás
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2017
Sorozat:ORE GEOLOGY REVIEWS 86
doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2016.11.005

mtmt:3138044
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/14502
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245 1 0 |a Fe-Mn oxide indications in the feeder and mound zone of the Jurassic Mn-carbonate ore deposit, Úrkút, Hungary  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Molnár Zsombor 
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520 3 |a Abstract The Úrkút manganese deposit, one of the World's largest, is located in the central part of the Transdanubian Range, western Hungary. The deposit is interbedded with Mesozoic limemarlstone. The Fe-Mn-oxide indications of a feeder and mound zone embedded in limemarlstone at the footwall of the Mn-carbonate ore deposit were studied using 45 samples (Úrkút Mine, Shaft III, deep level). Microstructural and textural (optical microscopy, SEM-EDS) observations, mineralogy (XRD-μXRD), and geochemistry (ICP, C and O by IR-MS) were used to characterize the host marlstone and the Fe-Mn oxides of the feeder and mound zone. High-resolution in situ and bulk organic matter analyses were performed for the first time using GC–MS, FTIR-ATR, and Raman spectroscopy. Stromatolite-like, filamentous and coccoid microstuctures built up of Fe-Mn-oxides (ferrihydrite, goethite, manganite, pyrolusite, hollandite, birnessite, hausmannite) and silica occur in the micritic marlstone host rock among common calcite biodebris (microfossils and Echinozoa fragments) and rare detrital clasts (quartz, feldspar). The clay minerals occur as greenish patches in the limemarlstone and show boring traces. The calcite matrix of the limemarlstone and idiomorphic dolomite are authigenic. δ13CPDB values of the carbonate in the host limemarlstone reflect greater organic matter contributions approaching the mineralized areas (0.64 to − 21.35‰). Temperature calculation based on δ18OSMOW values of the carbonate, assuming equilibrium conditions, show elevated temperatures toward the mineralized areas (9.93 to 29.87‰). In places, the Mn oxides appear with Fe oxides in laminated, micro-stromatolite-like structures. In these oxide zones, variable kinds of organic compounds occur as intercalated microlaminae identified by FTIR and Raman line-profile analyses as aromatic hydrocarbons. Results indicate that metal-bearing fluids infiltered the unconsolidated micritic limemarl. Fe-oxide enrichment occurred most probably through iron oxidizing microbes under suboxic, neutrophilic conditions, while Mn oxide formed most probably by active surface catalyses. At the sediment/water interface, Fe-Mn-oxide stromatolite mounds (chimneys) formed in rift zones from the discharge of fluids of elevated temperature. The host marl itself may have originated by microbially mediated reactions (clay minerals and calcite micrite). 
700 0 1 |a Polgári Márta Piroska  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hein J. R.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Józsa Sándor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fekete József  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gyollai Ildikó  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fintor Krisztián  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Biró Lóránt  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szabó Máté Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Rapi Sándor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Forgó Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Vigh Tamás  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/14502/1/Molnar_et_al_ORGEO_2017.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés