Diterpenoids and flavonoids from the fruits of Vitex agnus-castus and antioxidant activity of the fruit extracts and their constituents

From the n-hexane fraction of the fruits of Vitex agnus-castus, two labdane-type diterpenes, vitetrifolin B and C, were isolated by means of multiple chromatographic separations, together with the previously identified rotundifuran, vitexilactone and the sesquiterpene spathulenol. From the EtOAc fra...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Hajdú Zsuzsanna
Hohmann Judit
Forgó Péter
Martinek Tamás
Dervarics Mate
Zupkó István
Falkay György
Cossuta Dániel
Máthé Imre
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2007
Sorozat:PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH 21 No. 4
doi:10.1002/ptr.2021

mtmt:1329886
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/14329
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245 1 0 |a Diterpenoids and flavonoids from the fruits of Vitex agnus-castus and antioxidant activity of the fruit extracts and their constituents  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Hajdú Zsuzsanna 
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520 3 |a From the n-hexane fraction of the fruits of Vitex agnus-castus, two labdane-type diterpenes, vitetrifolin B and C, were isolated by means of multiple chromatographic separations, together with the previously identified rotundifuran, vitexilactone and the sesquiterpene spathulenol. From the EtOAc fraction, eupatorin was identified for the first time, besides the known casticin, penduletin, vitexin and orientin. The n-hexane, EtOAc and MeOH-H2O fractions of the MeOH extract of Agni-casti fructus were subjected to in vitro antioxidant assays. The EtOAc extract displayed a significant concentration-dependent effect when tested by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrasyl (DPPH) free radical assay (IC50 = 68 mu g/mL) and against the autooxidation of a standard rat brain homogenate (IC50 = 14 mu g/mL). The MeOH-H2O fraction was less active with 3643 mu g/mL (DPPH test) and IC50 = 125 mu g/mL (rat brain homogenate), while the n-hexane phase proved to be inactive. The main flavonoid constituents of the EtOAc extract, casticin, vitexin and orientin were assayed for antioxidant activity and found that only casticin possesses a marked lipid peroxidation inhibitory effect (IC50 = 0.049 mm) compared with that of the positive control ascorbic acid (IC50 = 0.703 mm). Copyright (c) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 
700 0 1 |a Hohmann Judit  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Forgó Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Martinek Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Dervarics Mate  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Zupkó István  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Falkay György  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Cossuta Dániel  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Máthé Imre  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/14329/1/Hajd-_et_al-2007-Phytotherapy_Research.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés