A hatalom átruházásának tervezete Diderot kritikája II. Katalin Tervezetéről /
Diderot wrote his Observations sur le Nakaz returning from the Russian Court in 1774. This work shows a radical change in his political thinking: he demands that the monarch should delegate by the legislative power to a national assem bly by her own will. Although he believed to some extent in the c...
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Dokumentumtípus: | Könyv része |
Megjelent: |
2011
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Sorozat: | Szegedi Jogász Doktorandusz Konferenciák
1 Jog és irodalom = Recht und Literatur = Droit et litterature 1 |
Kulcsszavak: | Jogtörténet, Politikai gondolkodás - francia - 18. sz., Jogfilozófia |
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Online Access: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/75055 |
Tartalmi kivonat: | Diderot wrote his Observations sur le Nakaz returning from the Russian Court in 1774. This work shows a radical change in his political thinking: he demands that the monarch should delegate by the legislative power to a national assem bly by her own will. Although he believed to some extent in the czarina’s enlightened reforms before his journey to Saint-Petersburg, in 1774 he attacks the policy of Catherine the Great and thus any kind of absolute power. Reading the sovereign’s Instructions [Nakaz) addressed to her legislative Commission gathered together in 1767 but no more assembling by 1773, at the same time, he contests the ideas of the monarch and the partial,k often abusive use of one of her main sources, the Spirit of Laws by Montesquieu. In our paper, we observe how Diderot outlines the separation of power branches initiated by the sovereign, proposing legislation based on national representation, and also how he condemns the reign of Catherine II, who does not abdicate her absolute power and does not want real reforms in her Empire. |
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Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők: | 93-98 |
ISBN: | 978 963 306 142 8 |
ISSN: | 2063-3807 |